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Major Assessments

UNFPA

The State of the World Population - Unleashing the Potential of Urban Growth
UNFPA, 2007.
ISBN: 978-0-89714-807-8
In 2008, for the first time, more than half of the world’s population will be living in urban areas. By 2030, towns and cities will be home to almost 5 billion people. The urban population of Africa and Asia will double in less than a generation. This unprecedented shift could enhance development and promote sustainability—or it could deepen poverty and accelerate environmental degradation. The 2007 State of World Population report outlines the challenges and opportunities presented by the coming, inevitable urban growth. It also dispels many misconceptions about urbanization and calls on policymakers to take concerted, proactive steps to harness the potential of cities to improve the lives of all.
 
     
Change, Choice and Power : Young, Women , Livelihoods and HIV Prevention
UNFPA, 2007. 38p
The urgency of addressing the vulnerability of young women and adolescent girls of all backgrounds, but particularly the poor, cannot be over stated. Innovative, far-reaching and rapid responses are needed to impact whole generations so that the Millennium Development Goals to reduce poverty can be within reach. This paper sets out to explore the relationship between economic independence, vulnerability to HIV infection, the level of sexual and reproductive health among women and adolescent girls, and gender-based violence.
 
     

The State of the World Population - Population, Reproductive Health and The Global Effort to End Poverty
UNFPA, 2004.
ISBN: 0-89714-720-0.
Countries are making real progress in carrying out a bold global action plan that links poverty alleviation to women's rights and universal access to reproductive health. Ten years into the new era opened by the 1994 International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) in Cairo, the quality and reach of family planning programmes have improved, safe motherhood and HIV prevention efforts are being scaled up, and governments embrace the ICPD Programme of Action as an essential blueprint for realizing development goals.
Previous issues (2002,2001, 2003).

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Global Population and Water
UNFPA, 2003.
The Population and Development Branch, TSD, prepared this report as a contribution to the dialogue that took place at the Third World Water Forum held in Kyoto, Japan, and covers the population, gender and health dimensions related to the ongoing debate on water resources.

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Population, Environment and Poverty Linkages
UNFPA, 2001.
This report provides an overview of the complex interrelations between population, the environment and poverty and the operational challenges they engender. The report documents UNFPA support for a number of programme initiatives in this area, and concludes that in order to achieve the mutually reinforcing UNCED and ICPD goals, mainstreamed in the Millennium Declaration, actions are required by both developed and developing countries.

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UN

Demographic Dynamics and Sustainability - Report of the Secretary General
UN, 2001. E/CN.17/2001/PC/2
Prepared by the United Nations Population Fund as task manager for chapter 5 of Agenda 21, with contributions from other United Nations agencies and international organizations.

   
     
National trends in population, resources, environment and development : countries profiles
UN-ESA, 2006, New-York.
A global commitment to eradicate poverty and promote sustained economic growth and sustainable development was forged in the United Nations conferences and summits of the 1990s, was advanced in 2000 with the adoption of the Millennium Declaration, and recently was reinforced by Heads of State and Government in the outcome document of the 2005 World Summit. In the years leading up to the global conferences held during the 1990s, there was growing recognition by scholars, policy makers and the general public that population trends are inextricably linked with the availability of resources, the state of the environment, and economic and social development. At the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED), held in Rio de Janeiro in 1992, the International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD), held in Cairo in 1994, and the series of conferences reviewing progress achieved since those meetings, a global agreement emerged on the need for a sustainable relationship between human numbers, resources and development.
   
     

Population Environment and Development
UN-ESA, 2001.
Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division.

   
     

World Population Monitoring 2001: population, environment and development
UN-ESA, 2001.
ISBN 92-1-151359-6.

   
     

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Links and Resources

UN resources

Agenda 21, Chapter 5
UNFPA
UN Population Division
UN POPIN

 

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