:: Global
Environmental Headlines
World
Environment Day, commemorated each year on 5 June,
is one of the principal vehicles through which the United Nations stimulates
worldwide awareness
of the environment and enhances political attention and action. The World Environment
Day theme selected for 2006 is Deserts and Desertification and the slogan
is Don't Desert Drylands! The slogan emphasizes the importance of protecting
drylands, which cover more than 40% of the planet’s land area.
UNEP
launched Global
Deserts Outlook on
World Environment Day. This GEO report, prepared by experts from across the
globe,
traces the history and astonishing biology
of the deserts and
assesses likely future changes in deserts. The
world’s deserts are facing dramatic changes as a result of global climate
change, high water demands, tourism and salt contamination of irrigated soils.
Desert
margins and so called ‘sky islands’-mountain areas within
deserts that have been important for people, wildlife and water supplies
for millennia-are under particular threat.
UNEP Release: Future
of World’s Arid Regions Chronicled in Landmark UN Environment Report
UNEP Report: Global
Deserts Outlook
The
United Nations General Assembly designated 22
March of each year as the World
Day for Water (WWD) by adopting a resolution.This world day for water was
to be observed starting in 1993, in conformity with the recommendations of
the
United Nations Conference on Environment and Development contained in chapter
18 (Fresh Water Resources) of Agenda 21.
The theme 'Water and Culture' of WWD 2006
draws attention to the fact that there are as many ways of viewing, using,
and celebrating water as there are cultural traditions across the world.
Website: World
Water Day
Freshwater
shortages are likely to trigger increased environmental damage over the next
15 years, according to the final report of the Global International Waters Assessment
(GIWA) implemented by UNEP with
funding from
the GEF and national governments, released on 21 March.
Falls in river flows,
rising saltiness of estuaries, loss of fish and aquatic plant species and
reductions in sediments to the coast are expected to rise in many areas of
the globe. These in turn will intensify farmland losses, food insecurity and
damage to fisheries along with rises in malnutrition and disease.
UNEP release: Global
International Waters Assessment Report Launched
New UNEP Executive Director
On
16 March
the General Assembly of the United Nations approved the recommendation
of Kofi Annan, the UN Secretary General, and elected Achim Steiner of
Germany as the next UNEP Executive Director.
Mr Steiner, currently Director General of the
World Conservation Union (IUCN), is expected to take up his appointment on
15 June. He will become UNEP’s fifth Executive Director since the organization
was established in the early 1970s.
UNEP release: Achim
Steiner Elected New UNEP Executive Director
UN release: General
Assesmbly elects ACHIM STEINER of Germany Executive Director of UNEP
Just
over 50 years ago, in the heat of the global arms race, concerned scientists
advised their governments about the dangers of radioactive fallout from testing
nuclear weapons. From those talks, a group was born that today stands as
the world’s authoritative voice on radiation levels and effects – the
United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR).
This year UNSCEAR marks the golden anniversary of its first session, held
in New York from 14 to 23 March 1956.
UNSCEAR release: United
Nations Scientific Body still Tracks Radiation 50 Years on 
Although
unevenly distributed, the world has plenty of freshwater. However, mismanagement,
limited resources and environmental changes mean that almost one-fifth of
the planet’s population still lacks access to safe drinking water and
40 per cent lack access to basic sanitation says the United Nations World
Water Development Report 2, released on 9 March.
UNESCO release: Water:
A Crisis of Governance
2nd United Nations World Water Development Report:
'Water, a shared responsibility'
The
economic value and life saving function of coral reefs and mangroves is brought
into sharp focus in a new report by UNEP on 24 January.
The report underlines the vital role these
natural features play in tourism, stemming coastal erosion and acting as
nurseries for fish including those in the multi-million dollar aquaria trade.
The report recognises that corals and mangroves absorb up to 90 per cent
of the energy of wind-generated waves. It is also underlines that conserving
them is a small price to pay when set against the costs of destroying them
or substituting their role with man-made structures.
UNEP release: Corals
and Mangroves in the Front Line
UNEP report: In
the Front Line: Shoreline Protection and other Ecosystem Services from Mangroves
and Coral Reefs
World
Assembly on Labour and the Environment
The
World Assembly on Labour and the Environment took place
from 15
- 17 January at UNEP headquarters in Nairobi. A
wide
ranging strategy to mainstream environment and sustainable development within
the trade unions movement was adopted during the event.
For the first time, UNEP, in conjunction with
the International Labour Organization, the International Confederation of
Free Trade Unions and the World Confederation
of Labour, brought together trade unions from around the world to chart a
new
course, linking labour and the environment..
UNEP release: Labouring
Together for a Cleaner, Greener and More Just Planet
UNEP release: World
Assembly on Labour and the Environment
UNEP release: Power
of Organized Labour Plugs into Global Environmental Issues
Earthwatch
Activities
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